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【英文标准名称】:Carbonaceousmaterialsfortheproductionofaluminium-Greencoke-Determinationofvolatilemattercontentbygravimetricanalysis
【原文标准名称】:铝生产用碳素材料焦碳用重量分析法测定挥发物的含量
【标准号】:ISO9406-1995
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:1995-03
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC47
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:铝;矿物油;生产;焦炭;挥发物测定;蒸馏;重量分析;元部件;含量测定;化学分析和试验
【英文主题词】:Aluminium;Chemicalanalysisandtesting;Coke;Components;Determinationofcontent;Distillation;Gravimetricanalysis;Mineraloils;Production;Volatilematterdetermination
【摘要】:Cancelsandreplacesthefirstedition(1988).Specifiesamethodforthedetermination,bygravimetricanalysis,ofthevolatilematteringreencokeusedintheproductionofaluminium.Applicabletogreencokeshavingvolatilemattercontentsgreaterthan1%(m/m).
【中国标准分类号】:H32
【国际标准分类号】:71_100_10
【页数】:3P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforStrengthPropertiesofTissueAdhesivesinTension
【原文标准名称】:拉伸时组织粘合剂强度特性的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF2258-2005(2010)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2005
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F04.15
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:adhesivebond;tensilestrength;tissueadhesive;Adhesivebonds;Strength--adhesives;Surgicaladhesives;Tensileproperties/testing--adhesivebonds;Tissueadhesives
【摘要】:Theutility,range,andefficacyofadhesivesinclinicalmedicinearewelldocumentedintheliterature.Whetherbeingusedasanadhesive,hemostatic,sealant,orcarrierfordrugsorgrowthfactors,orboth,thescopeofadhesiveuseinclinicalmedicinecontinuestoexpand.Thereareseveralfactorswhicharevitaltothesuccessandefficacyofamedicaltissueadhesiveincluding,(1)adequatetissuebondingstrength,(2)tissuecompatibility,(3)acceptablebiodegradablepropertieswhentheadhesiveisusedinternally,(4)availability,(5)easeofapplication,and(6)cost.Medicaladhesivesarecurrentlyusedforavarietyofapplicationsandtissuetypes.Applicationsrangefromfixationofexternaltissuestointernalapplicationforusewitheithersimilarordissimilaropposingsurfaces.Whilethebiologicalorchemicalmakeup,orboth,oftheadhesivemaydefineitscharacteristics,additionalmechanicalfactorsincludingadhesivevolumeormethodofapplication,orboth,mayalsocontributesignificantlytowardtheperformanceoftheadhesive.Inanefforttofairlyandadequatelyquantifyadhesivebondingstrengthformedicaladhesives,itisimportanttodevelopaconsistent,reproducibletestingstandardforevaluativeandcomparativepurposes.Duetothefactthattheadhesiveswillbeusedonorinlivingtissues,areadilyavailablebiologicaltestingsurfaceispreferred.Thedatageneratedfromastandardizedtestingmethodonbiologictissuemayvaryfromthatfoundinvivo,however,testingresultsshouldoffervaluableinformationonthepotentialbondingcapacityandforthepreparationofsubsequentinvivoexperiments.Thecomplexityandvarietyofindividualapplicationsfortissueadhesivedevices,evenwithinasingleindicateduse(surgicalprocedure),issuchthattheresultsofatensiletestarenotsuitablefordeterminingallowabledesignstresseswithoutthoroughanalysisandunderstandingoftheapplicationandadhesivebehaviors.Thistestmethodmaybeusedforcomparingadhesivesorbondingprocessesforsusceptibilitytofatigueandenvironmentalchanges,butsuchcomparisonsmustbemadewithgreatcautionsincedifferentadhesivesmayresponddifferentlytovaryingconditions.1.1Thistestmethodisintendedtoprovideameansforcomparisonoftheadhesivestrengthsoftissueadhesivesintendedforuseassurgicaladhesivesorsealants,orboth,onsofttissue.Withtheappropriatechoiceofsubstrate,itmayalsobeusedforpurposesofqualitycontrolinthemanufactureoftissueadhesivebasedmedicaldevices.1.2ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:G38
【国际标准分类号】:83_180
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语